文学词汇翻译一览表

Literature 文学classical literture 古典文学contemporaryliterature现代文学popular literature 大众文学light literature 通俗文学folklore民间文学saga(river) novel 长篇小说short novel, long short story 中篇小说shortstory短篇小说love story 爱情小说deterctive story 侦破小说mystery story怪诞小说whodunit推理小说humorous story 幽默小说historical novel 历史小说essay随笔book of travels游记reportage 报告文学criticism 评论best seller畅销书anthology 选集the completeworks(of) 全集edition, printing版masterpiece 杰作copycenter 版权,著作权deluxe binding 精装flat stitching平装smyth sewed 线装humanities人文学科writer 作家book 书volume 卷theatre 戏剧(美作:theater)drama 话剧comedy喜剧tragedy 悲剧farce 滑稽剧play 剧本the threeunities三一律(一个情节,一个地点,一个时间)playwcenter 编剧act 幕scene 场plot情节intrigue错综复杂的剧情story 故事episode 逸事ending, denouement 结局poetry诗歌poet 诗人poem诗epic poetry 史诗epopee 叙事诗ode 颂歌sonnet 十四行诗verse,stanza (诗)节line(诗)行rhyme 韵脚,押韵metrics 韵律学,格律学prose 散文novel小说biography 自传allegory寓言science fiction 科幻,科学幻想小说satire 讽刺诗essay杂文composition学术著作rhetoric 修辞学oratory 讲演术declamation朗诵技巧improvisation即席讲演criticism 批判主义critic 批评家wit 才智,创作才能eloquence文才lyricism 抒情性